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Home Assistant is an open-source home automation platform that allows users to control and automate various smart devices and services. One way to access and manage Home Assistant is through Secure Shell (SSH), which is a protocol used to securely connect to a remote device over the internet.
In this guide, we will walk through the steps to connect to Home Assistant via SSH.
Step 1: Enable SSH in Home Assistant Before connecting to Home Assistant via SSH, you need to enable SSH access in the configuration. To do this, follow these steps:
- Log in to your Home Assistant web interface using your browser.
- Click on the “Configuration” tab located on the left-hand side of the screen.
- Select “General” from the menu options.
- Scroll down until you see the “SSH” section.
- Toggle the “SSH” switch to the “On” position.
- Click the “Save” button.
Step 2: Find the IP Address of Your Home Assistant To connect to Home Assistant via SSH, you need to know the IP address of your device. To find your Home Assistant’s IP address, follow these steps:
- Log in to your Home Assistant web interface using your browser.
- Click on the “Supervisor” tab located on the left-hand side of the screen.
- Select “System” from the menu options.
- Click on the “Host system” tab.
- You will see your Home Assistant’s IP address listed under “Network.”
Step 3: Connect to Home Assistant via SSH Now that you have enabled SSH and found the IP address of your Home Assistant device, you can connect to it via SSH. There are several ways to connect to Home Assistant via SSH, but the most common method is by using a terminal program.
For Windows Users
If you are using Windows, you can connect to Home Assistant via SSH using the built-in command prompt or by using a third-party terminal program like PuTTY.
To connect via command prompt, follow these steps:
- Press the Windows key + R to open the “Run” dialog box.
- Type “cmd” and press Enter to open the command prompt.
- Type “ssh [username]@[IP address]” (replace [username] with your Home Assistant username and [IP address] with your Home Assistant’s IP address) and press Enter.
- Enter your Home Assistant password when prompted.
To connect via PuTTY, follow these steps:
- Download and install PuTTY from the official website.
- Open PuTTY.
- In the “Host Name” field, enter your Home Assistant’s IP address.
- Set the “Connection type” to “SSH.”
- Click the “Open” button.
- Enter your Home Assistant username and password when prompted.
For Mac and Linux Users
If you are using a Mac or Linux computer, you can connect to Home Assistant via SSH using the built-in terminal program.
To connect via the terminal, follow these steps:
- Open the terminal program on your computer.
- Type “ssh [username]@[IP address]” (replace [username] with your Home Assistant username and [IP address] with your Home Assistant’s IP address) and press Enter.
- Enter your Home Assistant password when prompted.
Step 4: Use Home Assistant via SSH Once you have connected to Home Assistant via SSH, you can use various commands to manage and configure your Home Assistant device. Here are some useful SSH commands:
- “ha core restart” – restarts the Home Assistant core
- “ha core stop” – stops the Home Assistant core
- “ha core start” – starts the Home Assistant core
- “ha supervisor restart” – restarts the Home Assistant Supervisor
Conclusion
We have told you in detail about How To Connect to Home Assistant with SSH above, I hope you have got whatever information you need. If you have any other questions regarding this then you can ask us by commenting.
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